Plagiarism Policy

Fanur Islamic Law Review uses Turnitin/iThenticate for plagiarism detection. Manuscripts with a similarity score above 20% (excluding properly cited quotations, references, and standard phrases) will be rejected without further review. Cases of confirmed plagiarism may result in:

• Immediate rejection of the manuscript
• Retraction of published articles with a public notice
• Formal notification to the author's institutional authority
• Inclusion of the author's name on the journal's blacklist
• Reporting to COPE or other relevant professional bodies

Self-plagiarism — the reproduction of substantial portions of one's own previously published work without appropriate citation or disclosure — is subject to the same policy.